Pak gets
WTO Waiver on EU TRQ for Pak
The
Council for Trade in Goods, on 1 February 2012, approved a request by the
European Union to temporarily lift EU duties on certain products from Pakistan
to help the country recover from massive floods in 2010. This request for a
waiver from its WTO obligations was initially made by the EU on 30 November
2010.
The
EU presented a revised request (G/C/W/640/Rev.2)
for a waiver on trade preferences for 75 products from Pakistan, which it said
now included 20 on which tariff rate quotas would be applied instead of full
liberalization. It said this revision reflected consultations with
members that have expressed concerns about the EU request. The EU reiterated
that it was asking for a waiver for an exceptional
measure being taken in the light of exceptional circumstances, and would not be
a precedent in the WTO. It added that the measures would be in effect from 1
January 2012 to 31 December 2013.
Saudi
Arabia called on members to support the EU request.
Members
that have previously expressed concerns about the waiver said they were now
able to agree to the waiver after consultations with the EU and Pakistan, but
stressed the waiver should not be treated as a precedent.
Brazil
said that after intensive consultations with the EU, and also with private
industry, it could now accept the waiver. Indonesia said it could now go
along with the waiver. Bangladesh said that it is heavily dependent on textile
exports, especially to the EU, but nevertheless view this as an exceptional
circumstance. Argentina said the revised EU request allayed its concerns,
and expressed solidarity with Pakistan. Peru noted the exceptional nature of
the request.
The
EU thanked members for their co-operation, adding that this showed the
organization can move forward on trade matters. Pakistan expressed gratitude to
members who are standing by in times of need and pain.
The
Council approved the EU waiver request, and forwarded it to the General Council
for adoption.
The
Council also approved Cuba’s request for a five-year extension of its waiver in
relation to GATT Article XV:6 (concerning WTO members
that are not members of the IMF), and forwarded it to the General Council for
final adoption. The duration of the extension is from 1 January 2012 to
31 December 2016.
Korea
expressed concern about a scheme in Chinese Taipei approved last December to
grant $66 subsidy to consumers purchasing energy-saving and
domestically-manufactured washing machines, air conditioners and dishwashers . It said this scheme is inconsistent with WTO
provisions against favouring domestic over imported goods. Korea added that a
previous similar scheme by Chinese Taipei was estimated to have cost Korean
producers some $100 million.
The
US and the EU requested Chinese Taipei to provide more information about the
scheme.
Chinese
Taipei took note of the concerns, which it said have been forwarded to the
appropriate authorities.